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百师联盟 2024届高三一轮复习联考(一)1 新高考卷Ⅱ英语试题答案

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volcanic explosions 50,000 years ago volcanically,Mars "may still be active,even today,知,最近的这项研究表明火星不一定是大多数科学家们之前认为的那么死寂、冰冷。29.D。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的The quakes suggest there could still be molten magmabelow the surface,warming the frozen underground and making liquid water possible aroundvolcanic hotspots可知,这一切为火星上的生命创造了一个地下庇护所。30.C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的They found it surrounded by a dark region which theythink is ash from a volcanic eruption They focused on this particular fissure because it standsout.It's surrounded by visibly dark material which keeps heat well可知,该团队之所以关注这条特殊的裂缝是因为其周围深色的物质可能是火山灰。31.C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的How about the possibility of current volcanic activityon Mars?和Rader所说的I want it to be true以及But this paper alone would not convince meof that可知,在Rader看米,火星当前是否存在火山活动有待更多的研究。D篇主题语境:人与社会一一历史本文是说明文。哈佛大学的一名学生在其教授的帮助下解开了印加人结绳记事之谜。32.A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的In2002,Urton began Harvard's Khipu Database ProjectHe traveled to museums around the world to record ..other details about every Inca khipu hecould find可知,Urton前往世界各地的博物馆是为他的一个项目搜集相关数据信息。33.A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Urton所说的A lot of the numbers that wererecorded in that census record matched those six khipus exactly Then he couldn't helpmentioning it to his students可知,Urton在看到这份人口普查文件后应该非常兴奋。34.D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的He noticed that the way each cord was tied onto thekhipu seemed to correspond to the social status of the 132 people recorded in the censusdocument可知,系绳的方式与被记录之人的社会地位相关。注:本段中的spreadsheet意为“电子表格”。35.D。主旨大意题。本文第一段点明了文章的主旨,即:一名学生在其教授的帮助下解开了印加人结绳记事之谜,然后作者在接下来的几段中讲述了事情的具体经过。【背景知识】khipu奇普,古代印加人的一种结绳记事的方法,用来计数或者记录历史,由许多颜色的绳结编成。第二节主题语境:人与自我一一做人与做事本文是说明文。研究发现,能够将内向与外向这两种性格完美融合的人在职场上更容易成功。36.G。根据该空后的Some research has shown that introverts can outshine extroverts asleaders,despite the fact that the confident behavior of an extrovert fits many people's image of atypical CE(0可知,虽然这两种性格特点各有利弊,但是争论仍旧不断:到底哪种更好?37.A。根据该空后的The answer,it turns out,,is those who can be both可知,作者在此提出了问题,再结合A、B两个选项的内容可知,作者是问:哪类人更容易成功?A项中的wo指代该空后的Outgoing workers or reserved ones。38.D。根据该空后的On the contrary,it may mean introverts contributing more in meetings可知,这里是说:对于外向的人来说,这可能意味着在会议上要安静一些;相反,对于内向的人来说,这可能意味着在会议上要多多表现。D项中的beingquieter与该空后的contributing more形成对比。
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